RNS Number : 4016RInvensys PLC03 November 2011?
Invensys plc
3 November 2011
RESULTS FOR HALF YEAR ENDED 30 SEPTEMBER 2011
A solid start to the year despite the uncertain macroeconomic climate around the world
Business highlights
· Invensys Operations Management has sustained momentum supported in particular by the oil and gas industries in emerging markets; revenue and operating profit were up over 20% at CER1
· Invensys Rail received major orders from Network Rail in the UK and, since period end, we have received substantial awards from new markets, particularly the Middle East
· Despite some resilience in the commercial and wholesale segments, Invensys Controls experienced a significant downturn due to a weak appliance market
Financial highlights - continuing operations
· Order intake was £1,086 million (H1 10/11: £1,148 million), down 5% (4% at CER), with circa £600 million of further awards at Invensys Rail since period end
· Revenue was £1,244 million (H1 10/11: £1,162 million), up 7% (8% at CER)
· Operating profit2 was £102 million (H1 10/11: £100 million), up 2% (3% at CER), with a good performance from Invensys Operations Management offset by Invensys Controls
· Underlying earnings per share3 decreased 7% to 6.9p (H1 10/11: 7.4p) due in part to increased restructuring costs
· Operating cash outflow was £11 million (H1 10/11: £83 million inflow) mainly due to the cash profile of some major contracts and we expect a significant improvement in H2; net cash was £192 million
· Interim dividend increased by 10% to 1.65p per share (H1 10/11: 1.50p per share)
· The IAS 19 pension liability reduced by £140 million to £327 million (31 March 2011: £467 million)
Outlook
· We continue to expect that on a constant currency basis we will achieve a year of further progress
Contact:
Invensys plc Steve Devany tel: +44 (0) 20 3155 1301
Annabel Michie tel: +44 (0) 20 3155 1303
Financial Dynamics Andrew Lorenz
Richard Mountain tel: +44 (0) 20 7269 7291
Chief Executive's Statement
We have made a solid start to the year despite the uncertain macroeconomic climate around the world.
At Invensys Operations Management, order intake remained strong across each major region and each of our three business segments, namely control and safety, advanced applications and equipment. Excluding a large China Nuclear contract for two reactors booked in the first half of last year, order growth was 20% at constant exchange rates. Revenue growth was similar and, with maintained operating margins, profits grew strongly. Because of our broad global market exposure, we have maintained an order pipeline amounting to around £4 billion. Our second half performance is underpinned by our large order book for control and safety, where major projects are delivered over several accounting periods, and the exposure of our shorter-cycle advanced applications and equipment segments to emerging markets, which are expected to be less affected by the current uncertain macroeconomic climate.
At Invensys Rail, our UK awards in the first half included the large Thameslink framework agreement in London and an order for £28 million from Network Rail for work in Reading. Since the end of the period, we have won our second major order in Turkey with the £170 million contract for the Marmaray Project in Istanbul and our first order in Saudi Arabia with the £420 million contract for the Makkah to Madinah high-speed line. The level of bidding activity around the world remains substantial with an order pipeline at the period end of around £9 billion and I am hopeful that we will achieve a high level of orders for the year as a whole.
As expected, Invensys Controls experienced very difficult market conditions in the appliance sector, but produced a resilient performance with an operating margin of 5.7% and positive operating cash flow. Based upon customer comments, we expect our major appliance markets in North America and Europe be more stable in the second half, albeit at low levels, and we should see the traditional seasonal improvements in commercial and wholesale, supported by several key new product launches in the commercial business.
On pensions, we have had a reduction to the IAS 19 deficit, which re-emphasises the effectiveness of our strategy to ensure that our balance sheet is not unduly affected by market movements. We continue to investigate opportunities for mitigating our pension liabilities.
Our cash performance in the first half was disappointing, mainly due to the need to invest in working capital on some major projects ahead of payment milestones, delayed remittances by some customers and the absence of upfront payments as a result of the delay in the award of some large contract awards at Invensys Rail. We view this as a timing issue and we should improve the situation significantly by the year end and through next year.
With three strong divisions with a good mix of businesses and end markets, we are well positioned across the portfolio to adapt to macroeconomic uncertainty and changing market conditions. We continue to expect that on a constant currency basis we will achieve a year of further progress.
Wayne Edmunds
Notes
1. Unless otherwise stated, % change is measured at constant exchange rates (CER) as a percentage of the H1 10/11 adjusted base and is calculated based upon underlying amounts in £'000s.
2. All references to operating profit (OPBIT) and operating margin in this announcement are before exceptional items.
3. Underlying earnings per share is before exceptional post-retirement benefits past service credit and pension curtailments.
Presentation and conference call
Wayne Edmunds, CEO, and David Thomas, CFO, will be hosting a presentation and conference call for analysts and fund managers at 9.00 a.m. GMT this morning:
Venue: J.P. Morgan Cazenove
20 Moorgate
London
EC2R 6DA
Dial-in details (please note that the passcode is required).
UK: +44 (0)20 3427 1919
US: +1 646 254 3366
France: 0805 631 579
Germany: 0800 589 2674
Italy: 800 089 737
Spain: 800 699 526
Confirmation Code: 7643997
The presentation will also be available via audio webcast both live and for replay purposes. To access the audio webcast please go to http://www.invensys.com and follow the Half Year Results link.
A recording will be available at this address shortly after the completion of the call. This announcement and the presentation materials are also available at http://www.invensys.com
Safe harbor
This announcement contains certain statements that are forward-looking. These statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. The Group's actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industries in which the Group operates, may differ materially from those made in or suggested by these statements and a number of factors could cause the results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
Business Review
Performance highlights
Half year ended 30 September
All data relates to continuing operations (other than free cash flow)
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
% Total change
% Change at CER1
Orders (£m)
1,086
1,148
(5%)
(4%)
Order book (£m)
2,057
2,2044
(7%)
(7%)
Revenue (£m)
1,244
1,162
7%
8%
Operating profit2 (£m)
102
100
2%
3%
Operating margin2 (%)
8.2%
8.6%
Operating cash flow - (outflow)/inflow (£m)
(11)
83
(113%)
(117%)
Cash conversion (%)
(11%)
83%
Earnings per share - basic (p)
6.9p
7.4p
(6.8%)
Earnings per share - underlying (p)
6.9p
7.4p
(6.8%)
Free cash flow - (outflow)/inflow (£m)
(103)
13
(892%)
Return on operating capital3 (%)
35.2%
38.7%
1. % change is measured as the change at CER as a percentage of the H1 10/11 adjusted base and is calculated based on underlying amounts in £'000s.
2. All references to operating profit and operating margin are arrived at before exceptional items, unless otherwise stated.
3. Return on operating capital at CER is calculated as OPBIT divided by capital employed excluding goodwill, net pension liabilities, non-operating provisions and net taxation liabilities.
4. Data at 31 March 2011.
Board
On 19 May 2011, Deena Mattar was appointed to the Board as a non-executive director. She was formerly Group Finance Director of Kier Group plc.
On 28 July 2011, David Thomas was appointed to the Board as Chief Financial Officer. He had been Acting Chief Financial Officer of the Group since 24 March 2011.
The Board recognises the importance and benefits of diversity and will continue to take this into account in our recruitment process whilst ensuring that candidates are selected on merit and ensuring there is an appropriate range and balance of skills, experience and background on the Board. We have noted the recommendations of the Davies Report, which was published in February 2011, and aim to increase the proportion of female representation on the Board by 2015.
Pensions
Despite the instability in the financial markets, the IAS 19 net pension liability at 30 September 2011 was reduced in the period by £140 million to £327 million reflecting the success of our strategy to minimise the impact of market volatility on our balance sheet.
We have continued to pursue plans for further mitigating our pension liabilities. Macroeconomic conditions are clearly an important factor and we will continue to assess solutions on an ongoing basis.
Dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.65 pence per share (H1 10/11: 1.50 pence per share) payable on 9 December 2011 to shareholders on the register on 11 November 2011.
Outlook
We expect Invensys Operations Management to continue to perform well in the second half underpinned by our large order book for control and safety, where major projects are delivered over several accounting periods. In addition our shorter-cycle advanced applications and equipment segments have significant exposure to emerging markets which are expected to be less affected by the current uncertain macroeconomic climate.
Following the recent successes in Turkey and Saudi Arabia, Invensys Rail is expected to continue to build its order book. We expect continued revenue growth in the second half which, together with a more favourable revenue mix, should ensure that we achieve operating margins for the year as a whole in line with FY 10/11.
Based upon customer comments, we expect Invensys Controls' major appliance markets in North America and Europe to be more stable in the second half, albeit at low levels, and we should see the traditional seasonal improvements in commercial and wholesale, supported by several key new product launches in the commercial business.
We continue to expect that on a constant currency basis we will achieve a year of further progress.
Invensys Operations Management
Invensys Operations Management is a leading global technology, software and consulting business that creates and applies advanced technologies to enable the safe and efficient operation of industrial and commercial operations such as oil refineries, fossil fuel and nuclear power plants, petrochemical works and other manufacturing sites.
Our product offerings can be broadly divided into three areas: control and safety systems (61% of revenue), advanced applications (19% of revenue) and equipment (20% of revenue). Our Enterprise Control System (ECS) offering is spread across all three product categories.
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
% Total change
% Change at CER
Orders (£m)
599
590
2%
4%
Revenue (£m)
618
521
19%
21%
Operating profit (£m)
54
45
20%
26%
Operating margin (%)
8.7%
8.6%
Operating cash flow (£m)
13
59
(78%)
(78%)
Operating cash conversion (%)
24%
131%
Employees at period end (numbers)
9,309
8,456
10%
Revenue by sector
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
Oil and gas
28%
26%
General industries
26%
27%
Utilities and power
17%
17%
Discrete manufacturing
9%
7%
Petrochemicals
6%
10%
Other
14%
13%
Revenue by destination
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
UK
5%
6%
Rest of Europe
21%
21%
North America
28%
32%
South America
7%
6%
Asia Pacific
25%
24%
Africa/Middle East
14%
11%
Markets
The strength shown by Invensys Operations Management's markets last year continued into the first half of this year across all regions and business segments.
Regionally, there was especially strong growth in the emerging markets of the Middle East, Asia and South America with the continued increase in energy demand driving investment in the power, upstream and downstream oil & gas and petrochemical sectors. In North America growth was strong across all of our markets due to increased investment in ageing assets, transfer of knowledge and replacement of assets.
Across our business segments, control and safety continued to grow based on services and upgrades of ageing assets. Additionally, the prospects for the larger project business remain strong with some schemes in emerging markets deferred in recent years being reactivated. The equipment business is still seeing strong growth driven by the energy industries which are continuing to invest, particularly by upstream oil & gas investment in North America; the downturn heavily depleted supply and when the demand returned the growth was better than expected. The advanced applications business is seeing faster than expected recovery in areas such as optimisation, Human Machine Interface (HMI) and Manufacturing Execution Systems (MES) as users continue to improve the efficiency of existing assets.
Despite the events at the Fukushima nuclear plants in Japan, the prospects for the nuclear energy market remain strong with several countries remaining publicly committed to significant investment in nuclear. This has led us to create a separate nuclear business within Invensys Operations Management (see below).
Looking forward, although macroeconomic conditions remain uncertain, we believe that the demands for new capacity in emerging markets and the need to improve the efficiency of brownfield operations in the developed world will continue to drive growth in this division.
Developments
· Invensys Operations Management signed two contracts with TNK-BP, the third largest oil company in Russia and among the top 10 private oil companies in the world by production volumes. We will provide comprehensive automation solutions and services to help drive control, environment and safety excellence at TNK-BP's Saratov oil refinery in western Russia, a seven million tonnes per year refinery.
· We signed a multi-million dollar contract to implement an integrated refinery information system (IRIS) for Saudi Aramco Total Refining & Petrochemical Company (SATORP). A joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Total France, SATORP is constructing a state-of-the-art, 400,000 barrel-per-day refinery in Jubail, Saudi Arabia, that is expected to be operational before the end of 2013. In a strategic alliance with Wipro Arabia Limited, we will provide an integrated InFusion® enterprise control system solution.
· The U.S. Department of Energy has deployed a first-of-its-kind operator training simulator for an integrated gasification combined cycle (IGCC) power plant with carbon capture using our innovative simulation software-based training solutions. Our SimSci-Esscor® DYNSIM® high-fidelity simulator will help train operators for new IGCC plants now being built in the United States. IGCC with carbon capture holds tremendous promise as a low-cost, clean energy source so IGCC plants are expected to be a key resource for the provision of clean fossil power in the near future.
· Recognising the significance of the nuclear industry to the division, with a number of contracts being executed and bid for in China and the potential elsewhere in the world, we have formed a separate nuclear business within Invensys Operations Management. This business will be responsible for the global nuclear business, including business strategy, all commercial activities and the operational delivery of major nuclear projects around the world. The nuclear industry represented 9% of the division's revenue in the period.
· During the period, we acquired the 30% minority interest in our Chinese subsidiary, Shanghai Foxboro Company Limited for £10 million. This company will now become the focus of all the division's business development activities in China.
Performance
Order intake in the first half was strong across all regions and business segments and, excluding the large China nuclear order in the first half of last year, the underlying rate of order increase was 20% at CER. Reported order intake was £599 million (H1 10/11: £590 million), up 4% at CER. The order book at 30 September 2011 was £1,121 million (31 March 2011: £1,124 million), a decrease during the period of 1% at CER. In addition, the pipeline of order prospects remains strong at around £4 billion.
Revenue in the period was up 21% at CER to £618 million (H1 10/11: £521 million) driven by the near doubling of revenue from our large projects, which accounted for 17% of revenue in the period, together with good growth in advanced applications and equipment.
Operating profit was up 26% at CER at £54 million (H1 10/11: £45 million) and operating margin was in line with the corresponding period last year at 8.7% (H1 10/11: 8.6%). Growth in operating margins was held back due to the expected large volume of revenue now being generated by large greenfield projects, which typically have lower margins.
Operating cash flow was £13 million (H1 10/11: £59 million) resulting in cash conversion for the half year of 24% (H1 10/11: 131%). The reduction in operating cash flow was due mainly to the need to invest in working capital in the large greenfield projects ahead of the incidence of payment milestones; we expect this situation to improve significantly over the next twelve months.
Invensys Rail
Invensys Rail is a multinational technology leader, providing state-of-the-art software-based signalling, communication and control systems that enable the operation of trains in mainline and mass transit networks across the world. Our aim is to deliver higher capacity safely and in many cases reduced travel times.
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
% Total change
% Change at CER
Orders1 (£m)
250
277
(10%)
(11%)
Revenue (£m)
382
352
9%
7%
Operating profit (£m)
53
51
4%
0%
Operating margin (%)
13.9%
14.5%
Operating cash flow (£m)
(1)
28
(104%)
(103%)
Operating cash conversion (%)
(2%)
55%
Employees at period end (numbers)
4,013
3,980
1%
1. Orders and order book exclude framework agreements
Revenue by sector
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
Mainline engineering and contracting
46%
48%
Mass transit engineering and contracting
30%
26%
Products
24%
26%
Revenue by destination
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
UK
26%
24%
Rest of Europe
19%
32%
North America
21%
20%
South America
12%
6%
Asia Pacific
22%
18%
Africa/Middle East
0%
0%
Markets
There have been no significant long-term changes to the global market for rail signalling and train control in the first half of the year with prospects remaining strong due to industrialisation, urbanisation, increasing capacity needs and the recognition of rail as an environmentally sustainable and efficient means of transport.
In our major traditional core markets, the UK market is supported by government commitments to continue to fund Network Rail and other rail infrastructure projects such as Crossrail. Network Rail is currently retendering its signalling framework agreements covering the UK. We were awarded the first framework agreement for Thameslink in London (see below) and the awards for the other eight framework agreements are due within the next few months. Activity levels in Spain remain subdued due to government austerity measures and future investment will be reliant upon private sector financing. In the US, the market for grade crossings remains robust and we are looking to build our presence in the mass transit and mainline signalling markets.
Outside our traditional core markets, there is a significant level of rail infrastructure investment being made, especially in South America, the Middle East and Asia, and we have a high level of bidding activity in those regions. In China for example, major mass transit schemes will be implemented in many regional cities over the next few years and we are confident that we will participate in this market through our agreements with CSR, China's largest rolling stock manufacturer.
Developments
During the period, Invensys Rail received two large orders from Network Rail, who recently named us their 'Supplier of the Year':
· We were selected to deliver the Thameslink resignalling project, one of Britain's largest ever resignalling schemes covering London Bridge Station and the approaching railway. This overarching contract, under which will be a series of individual commission contracts, commenced in August 2011 and runs through to the completion of the Thameslink project in December 2018.
· We were also awarded the £28 million signalling contract for the Reading Western Mainline programme. The scope of the overall programme covers the remodelling of the Reading Station area from Sonning to Pangbourne, a new train care depot and four new platforms which will provide increased capacity at and through the station.
Since the period end, the large amount of bidding activity has already produced two export orders:
· The Saudi Railways Organization (SRO) has announced that the Al Shoula consortium had been awarded the contract to provide the superstructure, systems, rolling stock, signalling, operation and maintenance for the Haramain High-Speed Line linking the two Holy Cities of Makkah and Madinah. This consortium is a Saudi-Spanish group which will implement the successful high-speed line model and technology applied in Spain to this new line. As a member of the Al Shoula consortium, Invensys Rail will provide the full turnkey signalling and train control systems, including its FUTUR 3000 and FUTUR 2500 Level 2 ERTMS solution. The contract includes a 12 year maintenance period. Invensys Rail's share of the three year construction phase is valued at €298 million (around £260 million). Its share of the 12 year maintenance phase is €185 million (around £160 million).
· DLH, the Turkish Directorate of Railways, Harbours and Airports Construction, has awarded us the contract to provide the signalling technology for Istanbul's CR3 Marmaray Project, a 77km commuter line linking Gezbe and Halkali under the Bosphorus. The value of the contract is €195 million (approximately £170 million). In a joint venture with Spanish civil construction company OHL, we will be responsible for designing and supplying a new signalling and Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system for the line. The project will utilise a range of Invensys Rail's state of the art signalling and communication solutions including SIRIUS CBTC (Communication Based Train Control) and FUTUR ERTMS Level 1.
Performance
Orders in the first six months were £250 million (H1 10/11: £277 million), down 11% at CER, due to the delay in several contract awards around the world (NB we do not include framework agreements in order intake or order book). Following the Turkish and Saudi Arabian contracts already awarded in the second half, we are in detailed negotiations for several other significant projects around the world that should be decided by year end and we are hopeful that we will achieve a high level of orders for the year as a whole. Our order book at 30 September 2011 was £884 million (31 March 2011: £1,021 million).
Revenue in the period was up 7% at CER to £382 million (H1 10/11: £352 million) with good growth in the UK, North America and new markets more than offsetting an anticipated reduction in Spain.
Operating profit was flat at CER at £53 million (H1 10/11: £51 million) and operating margin was 13.9% (H1 10/11: 14.5%). Operating margin in the first half was below our medium-term target range due to an adverse mix with a greater proportion of revenue arising from lower margin projects. However, we expect a good improvement in the second half due to a more favourable mix of revenue. We remain confident that margins for the year as a whole will be in line with FY 10/11.
Operating cash outflow was £1 million (H1 10/11: £28 million inflow) due to the investment in working capital on some of our major export contracts ahead of reaching payment milestones, continued delayed payments from customers in Spain and the absence of upfront payments on large contract awards, which should now be received in the second half of the year. We expect a significant improvement during the second half and a return to normal levels over the next twelve months.
Invensys Controls
Invensys Controls designs, engineers and manufactures products, components, systems and services used in appliances, heating, air conditioning/cooling and refrigeration products across a wide range of industries in residential and commercial markets.
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
% Total change
% Change at CER
Orders (£m)
237
281
(16%)
(15%)
Revenue (£m)
244
289
(16%)
(15%)
Operating profit (£m)
14
24
(42%)
(41%)
Operating margin (%)
5.7%
8.3%
Operating cash flow (£m)
5
25
(80%)
(83%)
Operating cash conversion (%)
36%
104%
Employees at period end (numbers)
7,033
7,522
(7%)
Revenue by sector
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
Appliance
60%
63%
Wholesale
22%
19%
Commercial
18%
18%
Revenue by destination
Half year ended 30 September
H1 11/12
H1 10/11
UK
7%
8%
Rest of Europe
27%
24%
North America
44%
47%
South America
13%
12%
Asia Pacific
7%
8%
Africa/Middle East
2%
1%
Markets
The weakness seen in Invensys Controls appliance markets during the second half of last year continued into the first half of this year with greater than expected reductions in demand by customers across all segments. In the US, appliance industry shipments were down compared with the corresponding period last year, reflecting weak consumer sentiment and low levels of activity in the housing market. Our target market at the mid- to higher-end saw greater reductions with some purchasers buying lower end products and this effect was exacerbated by manufacturers adjusting inventory levels to reflect the lower levels of demand. The trends in the European and Asian appliance markets were similar to those experienced in the US but South America was less affected.
The commercial markets in North America and Europe held up well but the wholesale market experienced a decline mainly due to distributors reducing their levels of inventory.
Looking forward based upon customer comments, we expect our major appliance markets in North America and Europe be more stable in the second half, albeit at low levels, and we should see the traditional seasonal improvements in commercial and wholesale, supported by several key new product launches in the commercial business.
Developments
The division has increased its focus upon the higher-margin commercial and wholesale segments to reduce the impact of the cyclicality of the consumer-led appliance market and this is beginning to be reflected in its sales mix.
For example, it has been carrying out a joint development programme with Wonderware, part of Invensys Operations Management, to create an offering for large retailers to help them improve their energy efficiency, particularly for lighting, heating and the large refrigerated food display cabinets, which together account for a significant proportion of energy usage in food retail outlets. The new offering not only monitors energy usage but also controls each component. This control capability in conjunction with advanced algorithms provides the potential for 30-40% energy savings per store.
In the appliance segment, its global engineering team continues to work with customers to help them produce the most advanced, efficient and consumer-friendly appliances and we have continued to invest in research and development. Although the current economic climate has led to some delays by the customers in launching new ranges containing advanced components, new products were around 11% of revenue.
Performance
Orders during the period were £237 million (H1 10/11: £281 million), down 15% at CER reflecting the downturn in end markets and the effect of customers reducing inventory. Revenue was £244 million (H1 10/11: £289 million), also a 15% decrease at CER. Our order book at 30 September 2011 was £52 million (31 March 2011: £59 million).
Operating profit was down 41% at CER to £14 million (H1 10/11: £24 million) with the effect of the reduced revenue offset by tight control of operating costs and overheads. Operating margin was 5.7% (H1 10/11: 8.3%). Operating cashflow was £5 million (H1 10/11: £25 million) with cash conversion at 36% (H1 10/11: 104%).
Risks and uncertainties
As part of our routine procedures, the principal risks and uncertainties of the Group are kept under review. In particular we have considered developments in the world's economic situation and financial markets upon both the Group's financial position and that of its customers and suppliers. We have concluded that the principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year remain as detailed on pages 32 to 36 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts, a copy of which is available from www.invensys.com. The principal risks are summarised below as required by DTR 4.2.7R of the Disclosure and Transparency Rules:
Risk
Description
Failure to maintain a competitive and technologically advanced product range could reduce margins and revenue growth
Invensys operates in highly competitive markets and the Group's products and services are characterised by continually evolving industry standards and rapidly changing technology, driven by the demands of the Group's customers. As illustrations of this, Invensys Rail continues to invest in the development of the European Rail Traffic Management System (ERTMS) and Communication Based Train Control (CBTC) to evolve the capabilities to meet the needs of the "Railway of Tomorrow". Invensys Operations Management continues to invest in enhancements to its control and safety systems, advanced applications and Enterprise Control System to optimise plant performance for our global customers.
The timing and frequency of substantial contract awards are uneven
The revenue of Invensys Rail depends on a small number of large railway operators, both in our traditional core markets in the UK, Iberia, North America and Australia and in new markets. New contract awards are often associated with major transport infrastructure upgrades, and as a result are by nature large and infrequent. Invensys Operations Management is associated with the supply of technology, software and consulting to the oil and gas, chemical and nuclear industries. Capital expenditure requirements from customers in these industries are often highly cyclical and linked to the international supply, demand and pricing of hydrocarbons. Also the timing of new contract awards in the nuclear industry may be impacted if certain nuclear programmes are subject to delay or cancellation.
Undertaking large, long-term projects exposes the Group to risk of loss
A significant amount of the Group's business involves long-term projects that can take many months or even years to complete. These projects may be subject to delays and cost overruns due to delays in equipment deliveries, engineering problems, work stoppages, unanticipated cost increases, shortages of materials or skilled labour or other unforeseen problems inherent in the nature of such projects. An increasing number of projects have been secured in new markets including Asia, South America and the Middle East where the execution risks may be greater.
The Group may be subject to liability as a result of product liability claims
Errors and defects in the Group's products, systems or applications, which may be used in safety-critical applications, could cause injury to persons or damage to property and equipment or be the subject of product recalls.
The Group may be exposed to liability through the actions of consortium partners, cosource partners or its supply chain
The business activities of the Group are often conducted in conjunction with consortium, codevelopment or cosource partners whose day-to-day management actions are outside of the control of the Group. A significant element of the Group's risk profile is the delivery performance of its supply chain. These partnerships exist across our businesses. The Invensys Rail high-speed line contracts are often undertaken with consortium partners and the development of wireless solutions for all divisions often rely on local or global partnerships.
The Group may be exposed to additional liabilities with respect to the UK and US pension plans
The UK Main Pension Scheme has a high proportion of pensioners relative to its active workforce.
The Group is subject to ongoing litigation and environmental liabilities
As a consequence of the past disposal of a significant number of businesses, the Group has certain liabilities in relation to environmental claims (including the cost associated with the remediation of contaminated sites no longer owned by the Group), disputed taxes, litigation (including personal injury claims arising from alleged exposure to asbestos and silica), indemnity claims and other disposal costs relating to the disposed businesses. These risks have receded over time as warranties and indemnities in relation to past disposals have expired, existing disputes have been settled and remediation work on contaminated sites has been completed. The Group also has environmental liabilities in relation to the remediation of vacant sites which it owns.
Additional Financial Information
Orders
A summary of orders and changes at CER by division is set out below:
For the half year ended 30 September
H1 10/11
Orders
£m
Exchange movement £m
H1
10/11
at CER
£m
Change at CER
£m
H1 11/12
Orders £m
Change at CER1 %
Invensys Operations Management
590
(15)
575
24
599
4%
Invensys Rail
277
4
281
(31)
250
(11%)
Invensys Controls
281
(3)
278
(41)
237
(15%)
Continuing operations
1,148
(14)
1,134
(48)
1,086
(4%)
The order book for continuing operations was £2,057 million at 30 September 2011 (31 March 2011: £2,204 million). This includes 48% in emerging markets.
Revenue
A summary of revenue and changes at CER by division is set out below:
For the half year ended 30 September
H1 10/11
Revenue
£m
Exchange movement £m
H1
10/11
at CER
£m
Change at CER
£m
H1 11/12
Revenue£m
Change at CER1 %
Invensys Operations Management
521
(10)
511
107
618
21%
Invensys Rail
352
4
356
26
382
7%
Invensys Controls
289
(3)
286
(42)
244
(15%)
Continuing operations
1,162
(9)
1,153
91
1,244
8%
Operating profit
A summary of operating profit and changes at CER by division is set out below:
For the half year ended 30 September
H1 10/11
OPBIT
£m
Exchange movement £m
H1 10/11
at CER
£m
Change at CER
£m
H1 11/12
OPBIT £m
Change at CER1 %
Invensys Operations Management
45
(2)
43
11
54
26%
Invensys Rail
51
2
53
-
53
0%
Invensys Controls
24
-
24
(10)
14
(41%)
Corporate
(20)
-
(20)
1
(19)
(7%)
Continuing operations
100
-
100
2
102
3%
5. % change is measured as the change at CER as a percentage of the H1 10/11 adjusted base and is calculated based on underlying amounts in £'000s.
Operating cash flow and cash conversion
A summary of operating cash flow and cash conversion by division is set out below:
For the half year ended
30 September
Operating Cash Flow
Cash Conversion
H1 11/12
£m
H1 10/11
£m
H1 11/12 %
H1 10/11
%
Invensys Operations Management
13
59
24%
131%
Invensys Rail
(1)
28
(2%)
55%
Invensys Controls
5
25
36%
104%
Corporate
(28)
(29)
-%
-%
Continuing operations
(11)
83
(11%)
83%
Exceptional items
The exceptional charge for the period totalled £24 million (H1 10/11: £15 million). This included restructuring costs of £20 million, and £4 million of other operating exceptional items.
Restructuring costs comprise the business improvement project in the UK Rail business, the integration of the Invensys Operations Management businesses in Europe, the global human resources service delivery project, and other rationalisation projects across the Group.
The comparative period included £11 million of restructuring costs and £4 million of intangible asset impairments, and £1 million loss on the sale of property, plant and equipment, offset by £1 million of other operating exceptional items.
Net finance costs
Net finance costs were £4 million in the period (H1 10/11: £3 million).
Taxation
The tax charge for continuing operations was £16 million (H1 10/11: £14 million), which comprises a current year income tax charge of £23 million (H1 09/10: £17 million), offset by prior year credits of £2 million (H1 10/11: £1 million) and a deferred tax credit of £5 million (H1 10/11: £2 million). Invensys is subject to several factors which affect the tax charge including the levels and mix of profitability in different jurisdictions and the availability of tax losses.
Discontinued operations
The loss from discontinued operations of £2 million (H1 10/11: £2 million) relates to a provision in respect of a prior year disposal.
Net profit
Net profit for the period was £55 million (H1 10/11: £59 million).
Earnings per share
Basic EPS from continuing operations were 6.9 pence per share (H1 10/11: 7.4 pence per share). Underlying earnings per share from continuing operations were also 6.9 pence per share (H1 10/11: 7.4 pence per share).
Free cash flow
The free cash flow for the period was an outflow of £103 million (H1 10/11: £13 million inflow). The reduced free cash flow was driven by lower operating cash flow as the businesses absorbed working capital on major projects.
Financial position
Capital structure
The Group's capital structure is as follows:
30 September
2011
£m
30 September
2010
£m
31 March
2011
£m
Capital employed
481
49
201
Cash and cash equivalents
194
342
349
Borrowings
(2)
(6)
(1)
Net cash
192
336
348
Total equity - funds
673
385
549
Comprising:
- Equity holders of parent
652
307
514
- Non-controlling interest
21
78
35
673
385
549
Total equity
Total equity increased by £124 million, principally represented by the net profit of £55 million and the IAS 19 actuarial gain of £147 million, offset by the movement in the irrecoverable element of potential future pension surplus of £51 million and dividends paid of £20 million.
Non-controlling interests
The non-controlling interest balance is £21 million (31 March 2011: £35 million), the majority of which relates to the interests of the non-controlling interest in Ranco Japan Limited. The reduction in the non-controlling interest balance since 31 March 2011 is due to the final distribution of £6 million to the minority interest in Baan Company NV (in liquidation) and the acquisition of the minority interest in a Chinese subsidiary, Shanghai Foxboro Co Limited.
Net cash
Net cash was £192 million (31 March 2011: £348 million). This included borrowings of £2 million (31 March 2011: £1 million).
Capital employed
Capital employed increased by £280 million to £481 million in the period, mainly attributable to the decrease in the net pension liability of £140 million and increased working capital. The return on operating capital employed was 35.2% (30 September 2010: 38.7%, 31 March 2011: 49.9%).
Pension liabilities
The IAS 19 valuation of pension assets and liabilities has been updated as at 30 September 2011, resulting in a net pension liability of £327 million (31 March 2011: £467 million). The overall decrease in the pension liability of £140 million is driven by an actuarial gain of £147 million as a result of a reduction in discount rates used for the actuarial valuation of pension liabilities and a reduction in inflation assumptions.
Dividend
The Board has declared an interim dividend of 1.65 pence per share (30 September 2010: 1.5 pence per share).
Invensys plc
Consolidated income statement (unaudited)
For the half year ended 30 September 2011
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Notes
£m
£m
£m
Continuing operations
Revenue
2
1,244
1,162
2,486
Operating expenses before exceptional items
(1,142)
(1,062)
(2,224)
Operating profit before exceptional items
2
102
100
262
Exceptional items
4
(24)
(15)
(21)
Operating profit
3
78
85
241
Finance costs
(5)
(4)
(9)
Finance income
1
1
4
Other finance charges - IAS 19
(1)
(7)
(14)
Profit before taxation
2
73
75
222
Taxation - UK
-
-
-
Taxation - overseas
(16)
(14)
(37)
Profit after taxation - continuing operations
57
61
185
Loss after taxation - discontinued operations
6
(2)
(2)
(7)
Profit for the period
55
59
178
Attributable to:
Profit after taxation - continuing operations
- Equity holders of the parent
56
60
181
- Non-controlling interests
1
1
4
57
61
185
Loss after taxation - discontinued operations
- Equity holders of the parent
(2)
(2)
(7)
Profit for the period
- Equity holders of the parent
54
58
174
- Non-controlling interests
1
1
4
55
59
178
Earnings/(loss) per share
Continuing operations
Earnings per share (basic)
7
6.9p
7.4p
22.4p
Earnings per share (diluted)
7
6.9p
7.4p
22.2p
Discontinued operations
Loss per share (basic)
7
(0.2)p
(0.2)p
(0.9)p
Loss per share (diluted)
7
(0.3)p
(0.3)p
(0.9)p
Total Group
Earnings per share (basic)
7
6.7p
7.2p
21.5p
Earnings per share (diluted)
7
6.6p
7.1p
21.3p
Invensys plc
Consolidated statement of comprehensive income (unaudited)
For the half year ended 30 September 2011
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Note
£m
£m
£m
Profit for the period
55
59
178
Other comprehensive income/(loss)
Cash flow hedges:
Losses taken to equity
(2)
-
(2)
Transferred to the income statement - cost of sales
1
2
-
Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations
2
(22)
(20)
Actuarial gain/(loss) recognised on defined benefit pension schemes
147
(84)
30
Movement in irrecoverable element of potential future pension surplus
9
(51)
27
-
Taxation on components of other comprehensive income
7
-
13
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period, net of tax
104
(77)
21
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
159
(18)
199
Attributable to:
Equity holders of the parent
156
(18)
198
Non-controlling interests
3
-
1
159
(18)
199
Invensys plc
Consolidated balance sheet (unaudited)
As at 30 September 2011
30 September
2011
30 September
2010
31 March
2011
Notes
£m
£m
£m
ASSETS
Non-current assets
Property, plant and equipment
235
254
237
Intangible assets - goodwill
295
292
291
Intangible assets - other
173
138
160
Deferred income tax assets
53
28
46
Trade and other receivables
24
22
22
780
734
756
Current assets
Inventories
168
159
155
Amounts due from contract customers
305
193
233
Trade and other receivables
506
507
526
Cash and cash equivalents
12
194
342
349
Income tax receivable
7
6
8
Derivative financial instruments
2
3
2
1,182
1,210
1,273
Assets held for sale
10
10
7
11
TOTAL ASSETS
1,972
1,951
2,040
LIABILITIES
Non-current liabilities
Borrowings
12
-
(1)
-
Provisions
(76)
(85)
(88)
Income tax payable
(32)
(33)
(31)
Deferred income tax liabilities
(17)
(12)
(18)
Amounts due to contract customers
(8)
(12)
(11)
Trade and other payables
(9)
(10)
(10)
Pension liabilities
9
(327)
(593)
(467)
(469)
(746)
(625)
Current liabilities
Trade and other payables
(501)
(524)
(546)
Amounts due to contract customers
(222)
(192)
(203)
Borrowings
12
(2)
(5)
(1)
Derivative financial instruments
(4)
(5)
(4)
Income tax payable
(27)
(20)
(27)
Provisions
(74)
(74)
(85)
(830)
(820)
(866)
TOTAL LIABILITIES
(1,299)
(1,566)
(1,491)
NET ASSETS
673
385
549
EQUITY
Capital and reserves
Equity share capital
81
81
81
Treasury shares
(1)
(2)
(2)
Other reserves
2,526
2,527
2,527
Retained earnings
(1,954)
(2,299)
(2,092)
Equity holders of the parent
652
307
514
Non-controlling interests
21
78
35
TOTAL EQUITY
673
385
549
Invensys plcConsolidated statement of changes in equity (unaudited)For the half year ended 30 September 2011
Other reserves
Issued
share
capital
Treasury
shares
Share
premium
account
Capital
reserve
Special
reserve
Cash flow
hedge
reserve
Foreign
exchange
reserve
Total
other
reserves
Retained
earnings
Attributable to
equity holders
of the parent
Non-controlling
interests
Total
Equity
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Balance at 1 April 2011
81
(2)
348
1,582
495
(8)
110
2,527
(2,092)
514
35
549
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
54
54
1
55
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the period
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
103
102
2
104
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the period
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
157
156
3
159
Share-based payment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
3
3
-
3
Purchase of own shares by Employee Share Trust
-
(1)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
Distribution of own shares under share-based payment arrangements
-
2
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
-
-
-
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(20)
(20)
-
(20)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(1)
(1)
Purchase/disposal of non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(16)
(16)
Balance at 30 September 2011
81
(1)
348
1,582
495
(9)
110
2,526
(1,954)
652
21
673
Balance at 1 April 2010
81
(2)
348
1,582
495
(6)
127
2,546
(2,285)
340
80
420
Profit for the period
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
58
58
1
59
Other comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
-
-
-
-
-
2
(21)
(19)
(57)
(76)
(1)
(77)
Total comprehensive income/(loss) for the period
-
-
-
-
-
2
(21)
(19)
1
(18)
-
(18)
Share-based payment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
5
5
-
5
Purchase of own shares by Employee Share Trust
-
(3)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)
-
(3)
Distribution of own shares under share-based payment arrangements
-
3
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)
-
-
-
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(17)
(17)
-
(17)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
(2)
Balance at 30 September 2010
81
(2)
348
1,582
495
(4)
106
2,527
(2,299)
307
78
385
Balance at 1 April 2010
81
(2)
348
1,582
495
(6)
127
2,546
(2,285)
340
80
420
Profit for the year
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
174
174
4
178
Other comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
(17)
(19)
43
24
(3)
21
Total comprehensive (loss)/income for the year
-
-
-
-
-
(2)
(17)
(19)
217
198
1
199
Share-based payment
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
8
8
-
8
Purchase of own shares by Employee Share Trust
-
(4)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(4)
-
(4)
Distribution of own shares under share-based payment arrangements
-
4
-
-
-
-
-
-
(4)
-
-
-
Dividends paid to equity shareholders
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(28)
(28)
-
(28)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(3)
(3)
Disposal of non-controlling interests1
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
(43)
(43)
Balance at 31 March 2011
81
(2)
348
1,582
495
(8)
110
2,527
(2,092)
514
35
549
1 Includes £41 million interim distribution made to the non-controlling shareholders of Baan
Invensys plc
Consolidated cash flow statement (unaudited)
For the half year ended 30 September 2011
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Notes
£m
£m
£m
Operating activities
Operating profit:
Continuing operations
3
78
85
241
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment
19
21
41
Amortisation of intangible assets - other
15
12
26
Provision for impairment charged to operating profit
4
-
4
10
Loss on sale of assets and operations
4
-
1
-
Sale of property, plant and equipment
-
-
2
Non-cash charge for share-based payment
3
5
8
Cash payments on swap contracts
(1)
-
-
Increase in inventories
(13)
(8)
(5)
Decrease/(increase) in receivables
19
(12)
(49)
Decrease in net amounts due to contract customers
(55)
(5)
(40)
(Decrease)/increase in payables and provisions
(69)
(3)
55
Difference between pension contributions paid and amounts recognised in operating profit
(49)
(37)
(82)
Cash generated from operating activities
(53)
63
207
Income taxes paid
(15)
(11)
(30)
Interest paid
(4)
(3)
(6)
Net cash flows from operating activities
(72)
49
171
Investing activities
Interest received
1
1
5
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
(16)
(12)
(32)
Expenditure on intangible assets - other
(27)
(25)
(61)
Sale of trade investments
-
1
1
Purchase/disposal of non-controlling interests
(16)
-
(43)
Purchase of subsidiaries
-
(7)
(6)
Net cash flow arising on disposal
(4)
(4)
(4)
Cash payments on swap contracts
-
(3)
(9)
Net cash acquired on purchase of subsidiaries
-
1
-
Cash flows from investing activities
(62)
(48)
(149)
Financing activities
Purchase of Invensys plc shares
(1)
(3)
(4)
Repayment of short-term borrowings
-
5
-
Dividends paid to equity holders of the parent
(20)
(17)
(28)
Dividends paid to non-controlling interests
(1)
(2)
(3)
Cash flows from financing activities
(22)
(17)
(35)
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(156)
(16)
(13)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
349
364
364
Net foreign exchange difference
1
(6)
(2)
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
194
342
349
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
1 Basis of preparation
Statement of compliance
The Group's condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended 30 September 2011 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting, as adopted by the European Union (EU). They do not include all the information and disclosures required in the Annual Report and Accounts, and should be read in conjunction with the Group's Annual Report and Accounts as at 31 March 2011 that are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as adopted by the EU.
Significant accounting policies
The accounting policies adopted in the preparation of the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are consistent with those followed in the preparation of the Group's Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2011, except for the following new standards, amendments to existing standards and new interpretations which have been adopted by the Group for the half year:
IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures (revised)
Amendment to IFRS 1 Limited Amendment from Comparative IFRS 7 Disclosures
Amendments to IFRIC 14 Prepayments of a Minimum Funding Requirement
IFRIC 19 Extinguishing Financial Liabilities with Equity Instruments
Improvements to IFRSs (annual improvements May 2010)
These standards and interpretations have had no material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
2 Operating segment information
For management purposes, the Group is organised into divisions based on their products and services and has three reportable operating segments as explained in the Business Review; Invensys Operations Management, Invensys Rail and Invensys Controls. The composition of the operating segments has not changed compared to the last annual financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2011. Operations presented as discontinued are explained in Note 6.
Management monitors the operating results of each of these divisions separately for the purpose of making decisions about resource allocation and performance assessment. Segment performance is evaluated primarily on operating profit or loss before exceptional items as identified in the consolidated income statement. Restructuring costs and impairment losses on operating assets, which are reported in the consolidated income statement as exceptional items, are also monitored at the segment level. Other exceptional items together with foreign exchange gains or losses, finance costs, finance income, finance charges relating to pension arrangements under IAS 19 Employee Benefits and income tax are managed on a Group basis and are not allocated to operating segments. The basis of measurement of segment profit or loss has not changed compared to the last annual financial statements.
Segment net assets/(liabilities) are determined based on the net operating assets/(liabilities) monitored by the divisional chief executives on a segment basis.
The following tables set out the information relating to revenue, profit or loss, assets and liabilities employed for each operating segment that IAS 34 requires to be disclosed in the interim financial statements of an entity that applies IFRS 8 Operating Segments in its annual financial statements. Restructuring costs by operating segment are disclosed in Note 4.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
2 Operating segment information (continued)
Operating segments
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Year ended
31 March
2011
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Segment revenues
Total
revenue
Inter-company
revenue1
External
revenue
Total
Revenue
Inter-company
revenue1
External
revenue
Total
revenue
Inter-company
revenue1
External
revenue
Division
Invensys Operations Management
623
5
618
526
5
521
1,156
9
1,147
Invensys Rail
382
-
382
352
-
352
772
-
772
Invensys Controls
244
-
244
289
-
289
567
-
567
Eliminations
(5)
(5)
-
(5)
(5)
-
(9)
(9)
-
Total Group
1,244
-
1,244
1,162
-
1,162
2,486
-
2,486
Segment profit
Operating
profit/(loss)2
Operating
profit/(loss)3
Operating
profit/(loss)2
Operating
profit/(loss)3
Operating
Profit/(loss)2
Operatingprofit/(loss)3
Division
Invensys Operations Management
54
49
45
44
123
123
Invensys Rail
53
43
51
46
129
118
Invensys Controls
14
13
24
18
56
35
Total segment
121
105
120
108
308
276
Corporate
(19)
(27)
(20)
(23)
(46)
(35)
Total Group
102
78
100
85
262
241
Reconciliation to profit before taxation:
Finance costs
(5)
(4)
(9)
Finance income
1
1
4
Other finance charges - IAS 19
(1)
(7)
(14)
Profit before taxation - continuing operations
73
75
222
1Inter-company revenue is invoiced at market prices
2Before exceptional items
3After exceptional items
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
2 Operating segment information (continued)
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
External
External
External
Geographical analysis by destination
revenue
revenue
revenue
United Kingdom
147
134
299
Other countries:
Rest of Europe
270
297
604
United States
300
323
623
North America - other
58
49
123
South America
125
86
213
Asia Pacific
256
209
453
Africa and Middle East
88
64
171
1,097
1,028
2,187
Total revenue
1,244
1,162
2,486
Net assets/
Net assets/
Net assets/
Segment net assets/(liabilities)
(liabilities)
(liabilities)
(liabilities)
Division
Invensys Operations Management
256
183
216
Invensys Rail
166
87
121
Invensys Controls
190
205
169
Total segment net assets
612
475
506
Corporate
(83)
(96)
(107)
Total Group
529
379
399
Reconciliation to total net assets/(liabilities):
Intangible assets - goodwill
295
292
291
Cash and cash equivalents
194
342
349
Pension liabilities
(327)
(593)
(467)
Other (borrowings, current and deferred income tax assets/(liabilities))
(18)
(35)
(23)
Total net assets
673
385
549
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
3 Operating profit
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Revenue
1,244
1,162
2,486
Cost of sales
(859)
(782)
(1,649)
Gross profit
385
380
837
Distribution costs
(6)
(7)
(14)
Administrative costs
(224)
(226)
(466)
Research and development costs
(53)
(47)
(95)
Operating profit before exceptional items
102
100
262
Exceptional items (note 4)
(24)
(15)
(21)
Operating profit
78
85
241
4 Exceptional items
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Restructuring costs
(20)
(11)
(21)
Other operating exceptional items:
Past service credit on post-retirement benefits1
-
-
20
Curtailment gains on pension benefits
-
-
1
Other operating exceptional items2
(4)
1
(11)
Total other operating exceptional items
(4)
1
10
Impairment: property, plant and equipment
-
-
(4)
Impairment: intangible assets - other
-
(4)
(6)
Loss on sale of assets and operations
-
(1)
-
Exceptional items
(24)
(15)
(21)
Restructuring costs by business division:
Invensys Operations Management
(5)
(1)
-
Invensys Rail
(10)
(2)
(5)
Invensys Controls
(1)
(5)
(8)
Corporate
(4)
(3)
(8)
(20)
(11)
(21)
1 Arose as a result of amendments made to the benefits payable under the terms of the US Healthcare Plan.
2 Year ended 31 March 2011: includes net £10 million of costs to settle a legal case.
5 Foreign exchange on financial items
Foreign exchange on financial items continues to be £nil, as in previous periods, as foreign exchange differences arising on derivatives used in the management of the Group's cash are offset by foreign exchange differences on corresponding cash balances and intra-Group loans which do not form part of the lender's net investments in foreign operations.
6 Discontinued operations
No operations have been discontinued in the half years to 30 September 2011, 30 September 2010, or in the year ended 31 March 2011. In the half year ended 30 September 2011, net £2 million (H1 10/11: £2 million, FY 10/11: £7 million) of additional costs were incurred in respect of prior year disposals.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
7 Earnings/(loss) per share
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Earnings/(loss) per share (pence)
Continuing operations
Basic
6.9p
7.4p
22.4p
Diluted
6.9p
7.4p
22.2p
Before exceptional post-retirement benefits past service credit and pensions curtailments
Basic
6.9p
7.4p
19.8p
Diluted
6.9p
7.4p
19.6p
Discontinued operations
Basic
(0.2)p
(0.2)p
(0.9)p
Diluted
(0.3)p
(0.3)p
(0.9)p
Total Group
Basic
6.7p
7.2p
21.5p
Diluted
6.6p
7.1p
21.3p
Weighted average number of shares (million)
Basic
811
808
808
Effect of dilution - share awards
6
7
8
Diluted
817
815
816
Earnings (£m)
Continuing Operations
Basic
56
60
181
Before exceptional post-retirement benefits past service credit and
pensions curtailments
Operating profit
78
85
241
Exceptional past service credit
-
-
(20)
Exceptional curtailment gains
-
-
(1)
Finance costs
(5)
(4)
(9)
Finance income
1
1
4
Other finance charges - IAS 19
(1)
(7)
(14)
Operating profit less net finance costs
73
75
201
Taxation on operating profit less net finance costs
(16)
(14)
(37)
Non-controlling interests
(1)
(1)
(4)
56
60
160
Discontinued operations
Basic
(2)
(2)
(7)
Total Group
Basic
54
58
174
The basic earnings/(loss) per share for the half year has been calculated using 811 million shares (H1 10/11: 808 million, FY 10/11: 808 million), being the weighted average number of shares in issue during the half year and the profit after taxation and non-controlling interests for continuing operations, discontinued operations and total Group as shown above.
An additional earnings per share calculation for continuing operations has been included since the directors consider that this gives a useful additional indication of underlying performance.
The diluted earnings/(loss) per share has been calculated in accordance with IAS 33 Earnings per Share without reference to adjustments in respect of certain share awards which are considered to be anti-dilutive.
8 Business combinations and business disposals
There were no acquisitions or disposals in the half year ended 30 September 2011.
In the year ended 31 March 2011, the Group acquired Skelta Software Private Limited and disposed of a small European business in Invensys Controls. Details of this business combination and disposal were disclosed in the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
9 Pensions and post-retirement benefits
Changes in the present value of the defined obligation for the half year ended 30 September 2011 were as follows:
Funded schemes
Unfunded schemes
Total
Total
Total
Invensys Pension
Scheme (UK)
Invensys Pension
Plan (US)
Other
Other
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Opening present value of defined benefit obligation
(4,118)
(959)
(262)
(122)
(5,461)
(5,470)
(5,470)
Current service cost
(5)
-
(3)
(1)
(9)
(10)
(19)
Past service credit
-
-
-
-
-
-
20
Contributions by employees
(1)
-
-
-
(1)
-
(1)
Benefit payments
117
30
6
4
157
150
309
Interest on plan liabilities
(106)
(26)
(7)
(2)
(141)
(147)
(293)
Net liabilities transferred on disposal
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
Actuarial gains/(losses)
66
(72)
8
-
2
(305)
(85)
Curtailments
-
-
-
-
-
1
1
Exchange adjustments
-
(33)
1
(1)
(33)
65
76
Closing present value of defined benefit obligation
(4,047)
(1,060)
(257)
(122)
(5,486)
(5,716)
(5,461)
Changes in the fair value of plan assets for the half year ended 30 September 2011 were as follows:
Funded schemes
Total
Total
Total
Invensys Pension
Scheme (UK)
Invensys Pension
Plan (US)
Other
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Opening fair value of plan assets
3,988
834
202
5,024
4,919
4,919
Expected return on plan assets
107
26
7
140
140
279
Contributions by employer
24
27
3
54
37
70
Contributions by employees
1
-
-
1
5
1
Benefit payments
(117)
(30)
(6)
(153)
(145)
(299)
Actuarial gains/(losses)
73
80
(8)
145
221
115
Exchange adjustments
-
31
(2)
29
(51)
(61)
Closing fair value of plan assets
4,076
968
196
5,240
5,126
5,024
The Group is committed to make payments to the UK Main Pension Scheme under a deficit funding contribution schedule agreed with the trustees. Where the present value of the agreed funding payments exceeds the liability in respect of the scheme as measured under IFRS, and would therefore, when paid, give rise to a surplus as measured under IFRS, a provision is recognised for any part of that surplus that would not be recoverable. Any surplus on the UK Main Pension Scheme ultimately repaid by the trustees would currently be subject to a 35% tax charge prior to being repaid, so a liability for this tax is recognised at the relevant balance sheet date. At 30 September 2011 the present value of the agreed funding payments exceed the liability of the scheme under IFRS and consequently the irrecoverable element of the pension surplus is £81 million (30 September 2010: £3 million, 31 March 2011: £30 million).
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Surplus/(deficit) in the scheme
29
(223)
(130)
Future minimum funding requirements
202
231
215
Potential future pension surplus
231
8
85
Irrecoverable element of potential future pension surplus
(81)
(3)
(30)
Recoverable element of potential future pension surplus
150
5
55
Movement in irrecoverable element of potential future pension surplus
(51)
27
-
Reconciliation of assets and liabilities recognised in the balance sheet as at 30 September 2011:
Funded schemes
Unfunded schemes
Total
Total
Total
Invensys Pension
Scheme (UK)
Invensys Pension
Plan (US)
Other
Other
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
£m
Present value of defined benefit obligation
(4,047)
(1,060)
(257)
(122)
(5,486)
(5,716)
(5,461)
Fair value of plan assets
4,076
968
196
-
5,240
5,126
5,024
Surplus/(deficit) in the plan
29
(92)
(61)
(122)
(246)
(590)
(437)
Irrecoverable element of potential future pension surplus
(81)
-
-
-
(81)
(3)
(30)
Net liability
(52)
(92)
(61)
(122)
(327)
(593)
(467)
Changes in key assumptions
The following assumptions have been updated for the Invensys Pension Scheme (UK):
The discount rate applied is 5.10% (30 September 2010: 4.90%, 31 March 2011: 5.30%). The inflation assumption is based on RPI and has been assessed at 3.30% (30 September 2010: 3.30%, 31 March 2011: 3.70%). An additional inflation rate assumption for CPI is now required to reflect the UK Government's change of the inflation measure used to determine minimum pension increases which impacts on some of the pension increases within these schemes. This has been assessed as 2.55% (30 September 2010: not applicable, 31 March 2011: 2.95%). With regards to mortality tables, PA92 has been projected by year of birth allowing for future improvements in life expectancy in line with medium cohort improvements subject to a 1.00% floor for males and 1.25% floor for females and applying multipliers of 122% for males and 135% for females, consistent with the half year and full year 10/11.
The following assumptions have been updated for the Invensys Pension Plan (US):
The discount rate applied is 4.95% (30 September 2010: 5.20%, 31 March 2011: 5.65%). The inflation assumption is no longer applicable (30 September 2010: 2.50%, 31 March 2011: not applicable).
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
10 Assets held for sale
At 30 September 2011, 30 September 2010 and 31 March 2011, assets held for sale relate to surplus freehold properties that are vacant, no longer in used for operational purposes and are being actively marketed for sale. These properties are expected to be sold within a year of the date of their classification as held for sale.
11 Reconciliation of cash flows
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Net cash flows from operating activities - (outflow)/inflow
(72)
49
171
Capital expenditure included within investing activities
(43)
(37)
(93)
Interest paid
4
3
6
Cash payments on swap contracts
1
-
-
Taxation paid (operating)
15
11
30
Restructuring
13
14
25
Other operating exceptional item: costs to settle legal case
10
-
-
Legacy items:
Pension contributions
49
37
62
Other legacy payments
12
6
12
61
43
74
Operating cash flow - (outflow)/inflow
(11)
83
213
Restructuring
(13)
(14)
(25)
Net finance costs paid
(3)
(2)
(1)
Taxation paid (operating)
(15)
(11)
(30)
Legacy items
(61)
(43)
(74)
Free cash flow - (outflow)/inflow
(103)
13
83
Operating cash flow attributable to:
Continuing operations
(11)
83
213
(11)
83
213
The directors consider that the best measure of the Group's cash performance is free cash flow, as calculated above.
12 Net cash and deposits
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Cash and cash equivalents
194
342
349
Borrowings:
Non-current
-
(1)
-
Current
(2)
(5)
(1)
Net cash and deposits
192
336
348
The Group has operations in a number of territories including China, Brazil and India which place restrictions on the ability of subsidiaries to lend money to other Group entities outside those territories. However, distributions to the Group are permitted from audited reserves. At 30 September 2011 restricted cash and cash equivalents held in such territoriestotalled £46 million (30 September 2010: £57 million, 31 March 2011: £58 million).
Cash and cash equivalents include £31 million (30 September 2010: £31 million, 31 March 2011: £31 million) of collateral held in the ordinary course of business to provide security for local bonding facilities.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
12 Net cash and deposits (continued)
As at 30 September 2011, the committed syndicated loan facility available to the Group was a £400 million multicurrency credit facility with a term of five years from July 2008. The facility is available for drawdown as loans, letters of credit or guarantees. The available facility at 30 September 2011, 30 September 2010 and 31 March 2011 was £400 million of which £258 million was drawn at 30 September 2011 for the provision of bonds and guarantees (30 September 2010: £234 million, 31 March 2011: £254 million).
As at 30 September 2011, the committed bilateral local loan facility available to the Company was a £25 million subordinated multicurrency credit facility with a term of two years and seven months from December 2010. The facility is available for utilisation as loans, letters of credit or bank guarantees. The available facility at 30 September 2011 and 31 March 2011 was £25 million of which £nil was drawn at 30 September 2011 (30 September 2010: N/A, 31 March 2011 £nil).
In addition, at 30 September 2011, the Group has bonds and guarantees totalling £218 million (30 September 2010: £199 million, 31 March 2011: £219 million) issued under uncommitted facilities. Of these, £31 million (30 September 2010: £31 million, 31 March 2011: £31 million) are supported by cash collateral and a further £17 million (30 September 2010: £20 million, 31 March 2011: £17 million) are supported by guarantees issued under the Group's committed syndicated loan facility.
13 Contingent liabilities
There have been no material changes in the Group's contingent liabilities since the last annual balance sheet date, 31 March 2011.
14 Related party disclosures
The key management comprises the directors as disclosed in the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts. The changes to the Board of non-executive directors since the year end are also detailed on pages 38 and 39 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts. Subsequent to the publication of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts, David Thomas was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 28 July 2011. The remuneration of the directors who served during the half year consisted of short-term and other benefits for the half year of £0.6 million (H1 10/11: £0.9 million) and share based payments of £0.4 million (H1 10/11: £0.7 million).
There are no other related party transactions, or changes to related parties since the last Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2011, that have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group in the year.
As disclosed in Note 33 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts, a loan was made to Mr Henriksson while he was a director of the Company. Mr Henriksson left the Company on 24 March 2011. In view of the double taxation suffered in relation to his US employment duties in 2009/10, Invensys Systems Inc. advanced £312,691 on 29 June 2010 to Mr Henriksson, being an amount equal to the expected refunds due from HMRC. This loan is free of any interest and will be repayable within five business days from the date of HMRC making the expected refund to Mr Henriksson. Mr Henriksson's repayment obligations are not affected by the termination of his employment with the company.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
15 Dividends paid and proposed
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
£m
£m
£m
Paid during the half-year/year
Equity dividends on ordinary shares:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011: 2.5p
(FY 09/10: 2.0p)
20
16
16
Interim dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011: 1.5p
-
-
12
20
16
28
Proposed
Equity dividends on ordinary shares:
Final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011: 2.5p
-
-
20
Interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2012: 1.65p
(FY 10/11: 1.5p)
13
12
-
13
12
20
The final dividend for the year ended 31 March 2011 was approved by shareholders on 28 July 2011 and paid on 5 August 2011.
The interim dividend for the year ending 31 March 2012 was declared by the Board on 2 November 2011 and will be paid to shareholders on 9 December 2011. This dividend will be accounted for as an appropriation of retained earnings in the second half of the financial year and is payable to all shareholders on the register of Members at the close of business on 11 November 2011.
The Invensys Employee Share Trust has waived its right to the interim dividends payable on the shares that it owns (240,350 at 30 September 2011). FY 10/11: The Trust also waived its rights to the final dividend payable on the 716,763 shares that it owned and the interim dividend payable on the 749,884 shares that it owned.
16 Exchange rates
Half year ended
30 September
2011
Half year ended
30 September
2010
Year ended
31 March
2011
Average
Average
Average
US$ to £1
1.62
1.52
1.55
Euro to £1
1.14
1.18
1.17
As at
30 September
2011
As at
30 September
2010
As at
31 March
2011
Closing
Closing
Closing
US$ to £1
1.56
1.58
1.61
Euro to £1
1.15
1.16
1.14
17 Financial information
This half yearly financial report was approved by a duly appointed and authorised committee of the Board of Directors on 2 November 2011. This statement does not comprise the statutory accounts of the Group, as defined in section 434 of the Companies Act 2006. The financial information for the half year ended 30 September 2011 is unaudited. The financial information for the balance sheet as at 31 March 2011 has been extracted from the statutory accounts published in the Annual Report and Accounts 2011.
The statutory accounts of Invensys plc for the year ended 31 March 2011 have been reported on by the Group's auditors, Ernst & Young LLP, and delivered to the Registrar of Companies. The report of the auditors was unqualified, did not include a reference to any matters to which the auditors drew attention by way of emphasis without qualifying the report, and did not contain a statement under section 498(2) or (3) of the Companies Act 2006.
Invensys plc
Notes (unaudited)
GOING CONCERN
A full description of the Group's business activities, financial position, cash flows, liquidity position and borrowing facilities together with the factors likely to affect its future development, performance and position are set out in the Business Review, Financial Review and Notes to the financial statements included in the Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2011, which is available from the Group's website, www.invensys.com. The Annual Report and Accounts also includes an explanation of the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group, along with mitigating actions. This half yearly report provides updated information on the business activities for the six months to 30 September 2011, the financial position, cash flow and liquidity position at 30 September 2011, and the principal risks and uncertainties facing the Group for the remaining six months of the current financial year.
The Group remains generally in a sound financial position with net cash, £425 million of banking facilities in place until 2013, and well-established relationships with key customers and suppliers.
The directors have a reasonable expectation that the Company and Group have adequate resources to continue in operational existence for the foreseeable future. For this reason, they continue to adopt the going concern basis in preparing the Consolidated Financial Statements.
DIRECTORS' RESPONSIBILITY STATEMENT
We confirm that to the best of our knowledge:
a) The condensed set of financial statements for the six months to 30 September 2011 have been prepared in accordance with IAS 34, as adopted by the EU;
b) This half yearly financial report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.7R (being an indication of important events that have occurred during the first six months of the financial year and their impact on the condensed set of financial statements and a description of principal risks and uncertainties for the remaining six months of the financial year); and
c) This half yearly financial report includes a fair review of the information required by DTR 4.2.8R (being the disclosure of related party transactions that have taken place in the first six months of the current financial year and that have materially affected the financial position or the performance of the Group during that period, and any changes in the related party transactions described in the last Annual Report and Accounts for the year ended 31 March 2011 that could have a material effect on the financial position or performance of the Group within the first six months of the financial year).
By order of the Board
Wayne Edmunds David Thomas
Chief Executive Chief Financial Officer
2 November 2011
The directors of Invensys plc as at 31 March 2011 are listed on pages 38 and 39 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts. The changes to the Board of non-executive directors since the year end are also detailed on page 38 and 39 of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts. Subsequent to the publication of the 2011 Annual Report and Accounts, David Thomas was appointed Chief Financial Officer on 28 July 2011.
This half yearly financial report contains certain statements that are forward-looking. These statements involve risk and uncertainty because they relate to events and depend on circumstances that will occur in the future. Forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. The Group's actual results of operations, financial condition and liquidity, and the development of the industries in which the Group operates, may differ materially from those made in or suggested by these statements and a number of factors could cause the results and developments to differ materially from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements.
INDEPENDENT REVIEW REPORT TO INVENSYS PLC
Introduction
We have been engaged by the company to review the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2011 which comprises the consolidated income statement, consolidated statement of comprehensive income, consolidated balance sheet, consolidated statement of changes in equity, consolidated cash flow statement and related notes 1 to 17. We have read the other information contained in the half yearly financial report and considered whether it contains any apparent misstatements or material inconsistencies with the information in the condensed set of financial statements.
This report is made solely to the Company in accordance with guidance contained in International Standard on Review Engagements 2410 (UK and Ireland) "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board. To the fullest extent permitted by law, we do not accept or assume responsibility to anyone other than the Company, for our work, for this report, or for the conclusions we have formed.
Directors' responsibilities
The half-yearly financial report is the responsibility of, and has been approved by, the directors. The directors are responsible for preparing the half-yearly financial report in accordance with the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
As disclosed in note 1, the annual financial statements of the Group are prepared in accordance with IFRSs as adopted by the European Union. The condensed set of financial statements included in this half-yearly financial report has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34, "Interim Financial Reporting", as adopted by the European Union.
Our responsibility
Our responsibility is to express to the Company a conclusion on the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report based on our review.
Scope of review
We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements (UK and Ireland) 2410, "Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity" issued by the Auditing Practices Board for use in the United Kingdom. A review of interim financial information consists of making enquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (UK and Ireland) and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.
Conclusion
Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the condensed set of financial statements in the half-yearly financial report for the six months ended 30 September 2011 is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 as adopted by the European Union and the Disclosure and Transparency Rules of the United Kingdom's Financial Services Authority.
Ernst & Young LLP
London
2 November 2011
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